Mike Konczal, “The Pragmatic Libertarian Case for a Basic Income Doesn't Add Up”

[Josh Martin]

Konczal vehemently disagrees with Zwolinski’s post from Cato Unbound that made a pragmatic libertarian case for a basic income.  In the original post, Zwolinski points out the number of different welfare programs and the size of its bureaucracy as a reason to switch to the simpler basic income, but Konczal counters this by showing that seven programs account for most of welfare and that the average administrative cost is around five percent for each program.  Thus, Konczal claims that a push for a basic income needs to be built on a sturdier argument than the libertarian one.

Mike Konczal, “The Pragmatic Libertarian Case for a Basic Income Doesn’t Add Up”, Next New Deal, 8 August 2014.

Konczal discusses the size of the bureaucracy in welfare (Source: Next New Deal)

Konczal discusses the size of the bureaucracy in welfare (Source: Next New Deal)

UNITED STATES: Cato Unbound’s Series Sparks Basic Income Debate Among Libertarians

[Josh Martin]

Over the past two weeks Cato Unbound hosted a debate titled “The Basic Income and the Welfare State”, which contained four articles.  First, Zwolinski outlined a pragmatic libertarian case for a basic income that served as the lead article to which the other three authors would respond.  The following three articles from Manzi, Huemer, and Frank dug into different arguments for and against a basic income from a libertarian perspective.  Each author offered their take on the basic income and sparked many responses throughout the web on the topic of libertarians and the basic income.

To read the four posts, click on the link below to the Cato Unbound page:

Cato Unbound’s website

To read some responses to these posts, click on the following links:

Elizabeth Nolan Brown, “Libertarians Debate Basic Income Guarantee”, Reason, 4 August 2014.

Mike Konczal, “The Pragmatic Libertarian Case for a Basic Income Doesn’t Add Up”, Next New Deal, 8 August 2014.

Jesse Walker, “Making the Welfare State Less Intrusive”, Reason, 5 August 2014.

Fitsnews, “The Notorious (Basic Income Guarantee)”, Fitsnews, 4 August 2014.

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"

Jamie Klinger, “The other side of Basic Income: Basic Jobs”

[Josh Martin]

Klinger attended the BIEN Congress in Montreal this summer, and the presentations dedicated to the effects a basic income would have on jobs especially caught the eye.  Because most people working low-pay jobs are often only working them because they need the money, a basic income would allow people to only work jobs that are meaningful to their life.  Klinger claims a basic income will promote a healthier work/life balance for everyone in society, resulting in a transition to an economy of care.

Jamie Klinger, “The other side of Basic Income: Basic Jobs”, Joatu, 28 July 2014.

(Source: JoatU.com)

(Source: JoatU.com)

Robert Frank, “Let’s Try a Basic Income and Public Work”

[Josh Martin]

Frank voices a few objections to Zwolinski’s original post on the basic income at Cato Unbound.  Frank agrees that a basic income would be preferable to the current system, but he fears that a basic income that raises a family out of poverty would never be politically sustainable.  Hardworking taxpayers might soon hear about others who live off of their basic incomes and create animosity between the two groups.  However, Frank does not write off a basic income entirely.  Instead, he advocates a basic income that is not a livable amount paired with public work opportunities at sub-minimum wage levels.  This would make poverty effectively a choice in his eyes, since everybody could find work that would raise them above the poverty line.

Robert Frank, “Let’s Try a Basic Income and Public Work”, Cato Unbound, 11 August 2014.

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"

Jim Manzi, “When the Basic Income Guarantee Meets the Political Process”

[Josh Martin]

Manzi responds to Zwolinski’s original post at Cato Unbound by attacking the basic income guarantee (BIG) using the randomized experiments from 1968 to 1980 as evidence that a BIG would reduce work hours.  Manzi goes on to claim that the best way out of poverty is through work and thus welfare policies that have work requirements are the best way to address welfare.  Manzi then turns towards Zwolinski’s idealism.  Zwolinski argued for a constitutional amendment that would implement a BIG for each citizen, but Manzi thinks Zwolinski is too optimistic about passing the BIG into law.  The democratic process contains many behind-the-scenes changes to bills, so passing a pure BIG seems far-fetched to Manzi.

Jim Manzi, “When the Basic Income Guarantee Meets the Political Process”, Cato Unbound, 8 August 2014.

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"

Cato Unbound is hosting a month-long discussion on "The Basic Income and the Welfare State"